The Impact of Flaxseed on Cholesterol Levels

Health Up Magazine
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Flaxseed, a heart-healthy addition to your diet, have a rich history spanning over 5,000 years. Originally from the Mediterranean, flax has been used not only as a food source but also for its versatile fibers, which can be woven into linen cloth. Beyond its historical significance, flaxseeds are now prized for their potential health benefits, including reducing the risk of breast and prostate cancer.


Health Benefits and Component:

  • Flaxseeds are particularly notable for their oil content and lignan fibers.
  • Flaxseed oil contains nearly twice the omega-3 fatty acids found in fish oils, specifically alpha-linolenic acid (ALA).
  • Lignans, abundant in flaxseeds, can bind to estrogen receptors, potentially counteracting cancer-promoting effects on breast and prostate tissue.
  • Lignans also boost the production of sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), which helps regulate estrogen levels by removing excess estrogen from the body.
  • Ground flaxseeds and purified lignan supplements (at 300 mg per day) have been shown to lower blood LDL cholesterol levels.
  • Additionally, consuming ground flaxseeds may contribute to reduced blood pressure.

New Research:

  • A study investigated the impact of dietary flaxseed on plasma cholesterol in patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD), some of whom were taking statins.
  • Participants consumed either 30 g of milled flaxseed or 30 g of whole wheat daily for one year.
  • Results showed a 15% reduction in circulating LDL cholesterol within just one month of flaxseed consumption.
  • Although statistical significance wasn’t reached in all patients after one year, an interesting finding emerged in the subgroup of patients taking both flaxseed and statins (n = 36). Their LDL-cholesterol concentrations decreased by 8.5% compared to baseline after 12 months, suggesting an additional benefit when combining flaxseed with statins.

Takeaway:

  • Adding ground flaxseeds to your diet can yield significant health benefits.
  • Opt for ground flaxseeds, as they release beneficial compounds more readily than whole seeds.
  • When purchasing ground flaxseeds, choose vacuum-sealed packaging or refrigerated options to prevent oxidation and spoilage.
  • Consider incorporating flaxseeds into your meals by sprinkling them on cereal, adding them to shakes, or mixing them with yogurt. They can also enhance the flavor of cooked vegetables.

Remember that flaxseed oil does not appear to have the same cholesterol-lowering effect as whole flaxseeds. So, stick to the whole seeds for maximum benefit! 😊🌿🌱

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